SONOMAMMOGRAM ULTRASOUND SCAN

Purpose of the scan

• Detects breast lumps, cysts or solid masses
• Guides biopsy if needed
• Monitors known conditions safely during pregnancy

Quick facts

What is a Sonomammogram Ultrasound Scan?

Difference from mammography

A mammography uses low-dose X-rays; a Sonomammogram Ultrasound Scan uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images. This makes it ideal for dense breast tissue and younger women.

High-frequency sound wave technology

A handheld transducer sends sound waves into the breast; echoes bounce back to form detailed images of internal structures.

Typical duration

Expect to be in the scan room for 15–30 minutes, including paperwork and final review.

Types of Sonomammogram Ultrasound Scan

Bilateral whole-breast ultrasound

Screens both breasts entirely; ideal for high-risk women.

Targeted ultrasound for lump

Focuses on a specific area felt by you or your doctor.

3D/4D high-resolution scan

Adds volume imaging for clearer margin definition and vascular mapping.

• Size and shape of any lesion
• Margins – circumscribed (smooth) or irregular (suspicious)
• Echogenicity – echo pattern compared to fat
• Vascularity on Doppler – blood flow that may indicate malignancy

• Evaluate breast lump or thickening
• Guide biopsy with pinpoint accuracy
• Investigate nipple discharge
• Monitor simple or complex cysts over time

• Women under 40 with dense breasts
• Anyone with a palpable lump or unexplained pain
• Follow-up to an abnormal mammogram or MRI
• Breastfeeding mothers needing evaluation for mastitis or abscess

Benefits of Taking the Sonomammogram Ultrasound Scan

• No radiation – perfect if you’re pregnant or under 40
• Superior images in dense breast tissue
• Immediate preliminary result – reduces anxiety
• Cost-effective alternative to breast MRI

Illnesses Diagnosed with Sonomammogram Ultrasound Scan

• Wear two-piece clothing for easy access to the upper body
• Avoid deodorants, powders or lotions – they create artefacts
• Bring previous imaging films or CDs for comparison

Pre-requisites Sonomammogram Ultrasound Scan

• Valid doctor’s prescription
• Schedule between day 7–14 of menstrual cycle if premenopausal
• Disclose pregnancy status – safety protocol at Cadabams Diagnostics

Best Time to Take the Sonomammogram Ultrasound Scan

• Post-menstrual week – breasts are less tender
• Any time for post-menopausal women
• Emergency scans arranged same-day when clinically indicated

Eligibility

• Age 18+
• Symptomatic women (lump, pain, discharge)
• High-risk asymptomatic women with family history
• Male breast swelling cases – rare but included

Procedure for Taking a Sonomammogram Ultrasound Scan at Cadabams Diagnostics

1. Check-in & history – verify prescription and symptoms
2. Ultrasound gel application – water-based, hypoallergenic
3. Transducer scanning – multiple planes and angles
4. Image documentation – stored digitally
5. Radiologist review – preliminary report shared within 2 hours

Caution Before Taking the Test

• Inform about breast implants – special probe settings
• Mention nipple piercings – may need removal
• Report skin infection – rescheduled to prevent spread