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Certified Labs
NABL Accredited
60 mins collection
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Reports in
3hrs
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About The Test
Abdomen Ultrasound Overview
An abdominal ultrasound is an imaging technique that utilizes high frequency sound waves. It is extremely painless, quick and simple in that it uses sound waves to create great images of the organs of the abdominal cavity such as liver, gall bladder, kidneys including pancreas and abdominal spleen.
Every doctor/agreed with them, abdominal ultrasound is advised to be able to ascertain the mechanism of the abdominal pain, define the abdominal distension, and even check for some laboratory abnormalities. It’s great for you since the procedure is painless and there is no infliction of injury of any sort on your body.
What is an Abdomen Ultrasound Scan?
Abdominal ultrasound scan is a safe and non-invasive procedure which makes use of high-frequency sound waves in order to visualize the abdominal organs in detail and these include the:
- Liver
- Kidneys
- Spleen
- Gall bladder
- Pancreas
- Abdominal blood vessel
Using this scan, a doctor can help diagnose several conditions in the abdomen that include but are not limited to the following;
- Inflammations
- Cysts
- Tumors
List of Parameters
List of Parameters Considered During the Abdomen Ultrasound Scan
When undergoing abdominal ultrasound, a number of parameters are looked out for in order to establish any form of complication to the organs that are located within the abdomen, some of the parameters include: -
- Volume and characteristics of the organ.
- Measurement of the liver.
- How the gall bladder appears and its functions.
- Measurement and location of the kidneys.
- Shape of the pancreas.
- Measurement of the spleen and its condition.
- Major vessels that course the abdominal cavity like the aorta and the blood supply that they receive.
Why This Test
Reasons for Taking the Abdomen Ultrasound Test
There are several reasons that could justify the need for an abdomen ultrasound test, some include. Ultrasound implies the use of sound waves in order to assist in peeling off layers around abdomens to help sight stones lodged in liver or gall bladder as well monitors conditions such as fatty liver and cirrhosis. The scan is also used for detecting such blockages or abnormalities in abdominal blood vessels.
When and Who Needs to Take an Abdomen Ultrasound Scan?
As in most cases, a doctor/referred physician is the one who initiates the taking of abdominal ultrasound scan since he is the one who knows how best it scans helps the patients. It helps especially during pregnancy, people with chronic illness and even in the case of children with digestive problems.
Benefits
Benefits of Taking an Abdomen Ultrasound Scan
An abdomen ultrasound scan can be quite useful as the question ‘What is going on inside the abdomen’ is fairly common amongst both doctors and patients and this scan helps to answer that.
There are several advantages of doing an abdomen ultrasound scan.
- Non- invasive
- Quick and Painless
- Accurate
- Helps in Identifying Conditions such as liver diseases, gall bladder disorders, kidney stones, pancreatitis, aortic aneurysms, enlargement of the spleen, cysts, and tumours.
Preparing for test
Preparing for the Abdomen Ultrasound Scan
Prior to going for your scan, keep these pearls in your mind as they will enhance your experience.
Pre-requisites
You may be advised by the doctor to fast for about 6-8 hours prior to the exam and you may require to drink a lot of liquids. This then helps in ensuring that less gas has built up in your digestive system thus aiding clearer imaging.
Best Time to Do the Scan
Morning time is the best in which to perform an abdomen ultrasound scan as the patient needs to fast. Some doctors may after their assessment or like say medical history suggest otherwise.
Eligibility
The essential attention remains that for the scan there are no eligibility criteria in order to do so. For most people fasters mode so that they can deal with unexplained pain which may have been felt in the gastro area or for those who suffer from chronic conditions such as liver diseases or gallstones or kidney stones are able to go through the scan Pregnant women also qualify for the scan as well.
Procedure for Taking the Abdomen Ultrasound Scan
You'll be instructed to lie on the exam room table, and once you're positioned accordingly, a technician (sonographer) will assist you by applying gel to your abdomen to help the sounds travel better and minimize the friction.
In that case, a transducer will be positioned over the area to obtain images, which technically speaking should not take less than thirteen to ten minutes. The technician may ask you to tilt your body for more optimal imaging.
Caution Before Taking the Scan
Patients should follow the instructions regarding fasting limits to guarantee the clearest images. Also, based on the doctor’s opinion, some of the medicine may have to be stopped or altered. Notify the technician in case of any allergies such as gel allergy or any other ailment that may interfere with the procedure.
Test Results
Results and Interpretations
| Organ | Normal Range/Status | Abnormal Indications |
|---|---|---|
| Liver | Normal size, no lesions or masses | Enlarged liver, cirrhosis, tumors |
| Gallbladder | No stones, normal wall thickness | Gallstones, thickened walls, inflammation |
| Kidneys | Normal size, no stones or cysts | Kidney stones, cysts, hydronephrosis |
| Pancreas | Normal size and shape, no masses | Pancreatitis, tumours |
| Abdominal Aorta | Normal size, no aneurysms | Abdominal aortic aneurysm, blockages |
FAQs
How do you use ultrasound abdomen scan for?
An ultrasound abdomen scan can be utilized in identifying conditions including gallbladder stones, liver disorder, kidney stones and abdominal aortic aneurysm. It acts as a vivid canvas of the body’s internal organs making it easy to diagnose an expanded, inflamed or even other parts that have no obvious reason to be given that diagnosis.
How much time is required for ultrasound abdomen scan?
The examination is completed usually between 15 and 30 minutes. In this case, the diagnostic ultrasound employs a transducer to obtain pictures of the relationships of the patient's internal organs in the abdomen as per real time allowing the doctor to diagnose the existing abnormalities if any.
Do you require fast before ultrasound abdomen scan?
Yes, it is best to refrain from consuming any food or beverages for phase of at least 8 hours prior to the operation. This aids to lessen the presence of gas in the digestive tract improving the clearer imaging of the abdominal organs. During fasting water can be taken but solids are a no.
Can I get ultrasound abdomen scan in Bangalore at Cadabam’s Diagnostics?
Yes, Cadabam's Diagnostics will be performing ultrasound abdomen scans at their clinic based in Bangalore. With the best tools in the hands of trained professionals, we offer diagnostic services for various abnormalities and ensure the patients are at ease throughout the process.
Does ultrasound abdomen scan has any hazards or contras?
Ultrasound abdomen scan is essentially an external procedure that can virtually be carries out under all circumstances. Having said that, the procedure has no known risks and definitely does not involve radiation thus it can be performed multiple times; even by pregnant women and other patients with ailments.