ABDOMEN ULTRASOUND SCAN

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About The Test

An abdomen ultrasound scan is a quick, painless test that uses sound waves to create real-time pictures of your abdominal organs. At Cadabams Diagnostics, we combine advanced ultrasound technology with a compassionate team to deliver accurate results—often within the same day. Choose us for:

  • Central, easy-to-reach locations
  • Early-morning slots that fit your schedule
  • Reports reviewed by experienced radiologists

What Is Abdomen Ultrasound Scan?

Definition and Medical Purpose

An abdomen ultrasound scan is a non-invasive imaging exam that evaluates organs such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, kidneys, spleen, and major blood vessels. It helps doctors diagnose pain, swelling, infection, or abnormalities without radiation.

How Ultrasound Imaging Works in the Abdomen

  • High-frequency sound waves are emitted from a handheld probe.
  • Waves bounce off organs and return as echoes.
  • A computer converts echoes into live images displayed on a monitor.

Types of Abdomen Ultrasound Scan

  1. Standard Upper-Abdominal Scan
    Focuses on liver, gallbladder, pancreas, bile ducts
  2. Complete Abdominal Scan
    Adds kidneys, spleen, aorta, and bladder views
  3. Focused or Limited Organ Scans
    Targeted exam for a single organ, e.g., liver or kidneys

List of Parameters

Organ Key Parameters
Liver Size, texture, focal lesions, blood-vessel flow
Gallbladder Wall thickness, stones, bile-duct diameter
Pancreas Head-body-tail morphology, masses
Kidneys Size, cortex thickness, hydronephrosis, stones
Spleen Dimensions, echotexture, masses
Aorta & IVC Diameter, patency, aneurysm screening

Why This Test

  • Investigate abdominal pain, bloating, or trauma
  • Monitor chronic liver or kidney disease progression
  • Follow-up after surgery or injury to ensure healing

When to Take Test

Typical Symptoms Prompting the Test

  • Persistent abdominal pain or cramping
  • Unexplained bloating or nausea
  • Jaundice (yellowing of skin/eyes)
  • Blood in urine or difficulty urinating.

Age Groups and Risk Factors

  • All ages: infants through seniors
  • Higher risk if you have diabetes, obesity, or a family history of liver/gallbladder disease

Benefits

Benefits of Taking the Abdomen Ultrasound Scan

  • Non-invasive and painless
  • No radiation exposure—ideal for repeat scans
  • Real-time imaging with same-day results at Cadabams Diagnostics

Illnesses Diagnosed with Abdomen Ultrasound Scan

  • Gallstones, cholecystitis
  • Fatty liver, cirrhosis, hepatic masses
  • Kidney stones, cysts, hydronephrosis
  • Pancreatitis, pseudocysts
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm

Preparing for test

  • Fast 6–8 hours before the appointment (water only)
  • Take medications as usual unless told otherwise
  • Wear loose, two-piece clothing; remove jewellery near the abdomen.

Pre-requisites Abdomen Ultrasound Scan

  • Valid doctor’s prescription or referral
  • Bring previous imaging reports for comparison

Best Time to Take the Abdomen Ultrasound Scan

  • Morning slots after an overnight fast for optimal gallbladder views
  • Avoid scheduling immediately after heavy meals

Eligibility

  • All age groups, including infants and elderly
  • Pregnancy-safe modality—no risk to fetus

Procedure for Taking a Abdomen Ultrasound Scan

  1. Arrival & Registration
    Check-in, verify ID, sign consent.
  2. Positioning
    Lie on an exam table, gel applied to skin.
  3. Scanning Duration
    15–30 minutes depending on scan type.
  4. Post-Scan
    Wipe off gel; receive report timeline—usually within 2 hours.

Caution Before Taking the Test

  • Inform staff of any latex allergy
  • Disclose implanted abdominal devices (e.g., stents, pumps)

Test Results

Results and Interpretations

Finding / ObservationDescription General Interpretation / Significance
Normal liver sizeSmooth, homogenous textureNo evidence of disease
GallstoneHyperechoic focus with shadowingMay cause pain or infection
Kidney cystAnechoic round structureUsually benign
Aortic dilation >3 cmEnlarged aortic diameterPossible aneurysm—refer for vascular follow-u

Risks & Limitations

Known Risks (Radiation-Free Imaging)

  • Zero radiation—safe for children and pregnant women
  • Minimal discomfort from mild probe pressure

Limitations Compared to CT or MRI

  • May miss very small lesions or gas-obscured areas
  • Cannot evaluate bowel loops in detail

FAQs

Can I drink water before the scan?

Yes, plain water is allowed up to the exam.

How soon will I get results?

Most patients receive same-day reports at Cadabams Diagnostics.

Is the scan safe during pregnancy?

Absolutely—ultrasound uses sound waves, not radiation, making it safe for mother and baby.

Do I need to stop medications?

Continue regular meds unless your doctor advises otherwise.

What if something abnormal is found?

Our team will promptly share results with your referring physician, who will guide further evaluation or treatment.

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