XR - PELVIS WITH BOTH HIP JOINTS AP

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About The Test

The X-ray for bilateral hip joints, commonly known as pelvic X-ray, is a diagnostic test that involves capturing images and assessing the body’s anatomy and physiological processes by utilizing x-ray imaging to visualize the pelvic region – which incorporates the hips regions, too. It is important to appreciate the shape of the pelvic bones, the hip joints, and muscles and tissues that are in the region. 

Prepare for the Test 

Typically, patients are instructed to take off all clothing and jewellery that have metal fasteners because it can interfere with the X-ray images, which is the first step in preparation for the process. While in some situations, patients can be asked to wear a hospital gown, sometimes women who could be pregnant need consideration. This is on account of women of childbearing age being asked so as to avoid exposing the foetus to harmful radiation from the X-rays. 

What is XR - PELVIS WITH BOTH HIP JOINTS? 

In this Technological Health- “X-ray of the pelvis with both hip joints” describes an x-ray imaging of the pelvis area comprising of the hip joints. An x-ray is an electromagnetic radiation that moves through the body creating outlines on film and a digital detector. The images that are achieved have the capability to describe the details regarding the bone structure, the alignment of the joints, and any injuries or abnormalities. 

Types of XR - PELVIS WITH BOTH HIP JOINTS 

There are two principal categories of pelvic X-ray examinations with both hip joints: 

  • Anteroposterior (AP) view: This is the regular view that photographs the pelvis and hip joints from the front with the back part of the body behind the X-ray plate. 
  • Oblique view: This picture is taken of the pelvis and the hip joints from the side at an angle, so more details about the surrounding bones are visible. 

List of Parameters

List of Parameters Considered During XR - PELVIS WITH BOTH HIP JOINTS

The medical expert in charge will analyse a few specific parameters for this test. They include, 

  • Bone structure and its corresponding density. 
  • The position of the joint and space available. 
  • Evaluation of any possible bone fractures or associated degenerative shifts. 
  • Signs or evidence of injury inside the soft tissues. 

Why This Test

Reasons for Taking an XR - PELVIS WITH BOTH HIP JOINTS

A pelvic X-ray with both hip bones is mainly ordered for the following ailments or indicators: 

  • Pain around the hips or in the pelvic area. 
  • Trauma caused by some injury. 
  • Any known degenerative disease such as Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Unusual findings post a check-up. 
  • Physical therapy after surgery done on the hip region or pelvis. 

When and Who Needs to Take an XR - PELVIS WITH BOTH HIP JOINTS? 

A pelvic X-ray with both hip joints is usually suggested for the following reasons: 

  • Traumatic injuries like falls or car accidents which could have caused a hip or pelvic fracture. 
  • Pain around the hip or pelvis region is observed along with stiffness and reduced range of motion. 
  • Osteo- and Rheumatoid arthritis along with any other degenerative condition that impacts the hip joint. 
  • Physical examination indications such as scoliosis or deviation from normal body structure. 
  • Reassess after surgery on pelvis or hips. 

Benefits

Benefits of Taking the Test

  • An X-ray of the pelvis with both hip bones can be performed quickly and without any invasive techniques which is beneficial to patients. 
  • The X-ray helps detect any possible fractures as well as undergo degenerative processes and estimate other diseases of the bones with high accuracy. 
  • These X-rays also help in estimating the development or progress of certain diseases and the effects of their treatment. 

Illnesses Diagnosed with XR - PELVIS WITH BOTH HIP JOINTS

  • Dislocations and fractures pertaining to the hip bones. 
  • Fractures and dislocations of the pelvic region. 
  • Osteoarthritis and its relative rheumatoid arthritis. 
  • Tumours or cysts of the bone 
  • Strain injuries of soft tissues such as sprains of the ligament and muscles. 

Preparing for test

Preparing for XR - PELVIS WITH BOTH HIP JOINTS

Prior to test day, patients need to: 

  • Take off any clothes or jewellery that would block the ray view. 
  • Tell the doctor about any medical problems or allergies 
  • Follow all directions given by the medical professional. 

Pre-requisites 

There are no specific prerequisites for X-rays of the pelvis with both hip joints, but patients might need to: 


  • Stay nil per month for some time prior to the test as directed by the healthcare. 
  • Abstain from using some drugs or other substances that can change the outcome of the test. 

Best Time to Take the Test 

There is no specific time to Perform X-ray of the pelvis with both hip joints. As long as the patient is adequately prepared and there are no contraindications, the X-ray can be taken at any time. 

Eligibility 

A pelvic X-ray for both hip joints is instructed of these patients as a routine investigation: 

  • Patients who have any abnormal sensations related to the hip or pelvic region 
  • Patients with a clinical history of trauma or some form of arthritis 
  • Patients needing check-up post-surgery for the hip or pelvic region 

Procedure for Taking an XR - PELVIS WITH BOTH HIP JOINTS 

The examination is performed with the following steps: 

  1. Preparation: The individual undergoing the X-ray will be placed on the X-ray table and will need to change out of clothing that covers the area of interest. 
  2. Positioning: The patient will be made to lie in such a way that the X-ray beam can pass through the patient’s pelvic region and both of the hip regions simultaneously. 
  3. Image acquisition: The imaging will be performed in such a way that the X-ray machine will be rotating around the hip and pelvic area capturing images from different angles. 
  4. Image review: A qualified healthcare provider will examine the recorded X-rays to establish whether there are any injuries or abnormalities to be found. 

Caution Before Taking the Test 

Inform the doctors about any health problems or allergies prior to taking the test. Prior to the procedure, patients are also advised to: 

  • Tell the doctor if they are currently pregnant or may be pregnant. 
  • Take off any jewellery that may interfere with the X-ray pictures. 

Test Results

Results and Interpretations

Condition/Findings Description Interpretation
Fracture A break in one or more bones in the pelvic area or hip joints. May indicate a traumatic injury or osteoporotic fracture.
Osteoarthritis Degenerative changes in the joint space and surrounding bone structure. May indicate wear and tear on the joints, leading to pain and stiffness.
Soft Tissue Injury Abnormalities in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments surrounding the hip joints. May indicate a muscle strain or ligament sprain.

FAQs

Is the test painful?

The test is usually painless; however, some patients may feel discomfort or pain owing to existing medical conditions or injuries. 

Can I eat or drink before the test?

Patients may be told to refrain from eating or drinking for a specific period depending on the doctor's orders. 

How long does the test take?

The test generally takes 15-30 minutes, but this depends on how complicated the examination is and how many pictures need to be taken. 

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