XR - PELVIS AP VIEW

The X-ray Pelvis AP (Anteroposterior) view is a radiological test used to evaluate the pelvic area, including the hip joints, sacrum, and coccyx. This test provides valuable information about the internal structures of the pelvis and is essential for diagnosing various conditions, such as fractures, degenerative diseases, and tumours. 

What is an X-ray Pelvis AP View? 

An X-ray Pelvis AP view uses low-energy ionizing radiation to produce images of the internal structures of the pelvis. The test involves positioning the patient in a way that allows the X-ray beam to pass through the pelvis from the front (anterior) to the back (posterior), capturing an image of the area. This image is then displayed on a digital screen or printed on film for interpretation by a radiologist. 

Types of X-ray Pelvis AP View 

There are several types of X-ray Pelvis AP views, including: 

• Conventional X-ray: This is the standard X-ray test. 
• Digital X-ray: This uses a digital detector to produce images. 
• CT (Computed Tomography) scanning: This uses a combination of X-rays and computer technology to produce detailed images. 

List of Parameters Considered During the X-ray Pelvis AP View

During the test, the following parameters are considered: 

• The position and alignment of the pelvic bones 
• The hip joint and surrounding soft tissues 
• The presence of fractures, degenerative diseases, or tumours 
• The size and shape of the pelvic organs 

Reasons for Taking an X-ray Pelvis AP View

An X-ray Pelvis AP view may be prescribed for the following reasons: 

• To diagnose fractures or degenerative diseases 
• To evaluate hip joint disorders 
• To detect tumours or cancer 
• To assess the position of hip replacement hardware 
• To evaluate the pelvic area before surgery 

When and Who Needs to Take an X-ray Pelvis AP View? 

An X-ray Pelvis AP view may be recommended for patients who: 

• Have experienced trauma to the pelvic area 
• Are experiencing hip or pelvic pain 
• Have a suspected fracture or degenerative disease, such as osteoarthritis 
• Have a history of pelvic tumours or cancer 
• Are being evaluated for hip replacement surgery 

Benefits of Taking the Test

The X-ray Pelvis AP view provides several benefits, including: 

• Quick and easy diagnosis 
• Non-invasive testing 
• Low radiation dose 
• Valuable information for treatment planning 

Illnesses Diagnosed with X-ray Pelvis AP View

Common conditions diagnosed using an X-ray Pelvis AP view include: 

• Fractures of the pelvis, hip, or sacrum 
• Osteoarthritis 
• Rheumatoid arthritis 
• Pelvic tumours or cancer 
• Hip joint disorders 

Preparing for an X-ray Pelvis AP View

To prepare for the test, patients should: 

• Remove any jewellery or clothing with metal fasteners 
• Wear a hospital gown or loose-fitting clothing 
• Position themselves as instructed by the radiologist or technician 

Pre-requisites 

No fasting or special preparations are required for this test. 

Best Time to Take the X-ray Pelvis AP View 

The test can be performed at any time, but it may be best to schedule it in the morning or early afternoon when the bones are most relaxed. 

Eligibility 

The X-ray Pelvis AP view is generally recommended for patients who are: 

• Experiencing hip or pelvic pain 
• At risk for fractures or degenerative diseases 
• Being evaluated for hip replacement surgery 

Procedure for Taking an X-ray Pelvis AP View 

The test typically takes about 15-30 minutes to complete. The following steps are involved: 

1. The patient is positioned in a standing or lying down position, depending on their condition. 
2. The X-ray machine is adjusted to focus on the pelvic area. 
3. The patient is asked to hold still and take a deep breath while the X-ray image is captured. 
4. The image is displayed on a digital screen or printed on film for interpretation. 

Caution Before Taking the Test 

Before undergoing the test, patients should: 

• Inform their doctor about any medical implants or metal fragments in their body 
• Mention any allergies to iodine or other contrast agents 
• Follow instructions carefully during the test