KNEE AP & LATERAL VIEWS X-RAY SCAN

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KNEE AP & LATERAL VIEWS X-RAY SCAN Image

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About The Test

What This Scan Shows

  • Bone fractures or cracks
  • Joint-space narrowing from arthritis
  • Patella (kneecap) position and tracking
  • Loose bone fragments or spurs (osteophytes)
  • Overall limb alignment

Why Choose Cadabams Diagnostics

  • 10-minute digital X-ray with instant image review
  • Same-day reports sent to your phone or email
  • Comfortable, wheelchair-friendly facility
  • Online booking with flexible morning and evening slots
  • NABL-accredited lab ensuring accurate results every time

What Is Knee AP & Lateral Views X-Ray Scan?

Definition and Purpose

An X-ray scan that captures front-to-back (AP) and side (lateral) pictures of the knee joint. It is the first-line imaging test to check bone health and joint space after injury or in chronic pain.

Difference Between AP and Lateral Views

  • AP View: Taken facing the X-ray tube, shows overall alignment and joint space from front to back.
  • Lateral View: Taken from the side, highlights patella height and any fluid in the joint.
    Together, the two angles give a 360° look at knee structures.

Types of Knee AP & Lateral Views X-Ray Scan

  • Weight-bearing AP view: Reveals joint-space narrowing under load.
  • Non-weight-bearing lateral view: Shows patella position at rest.
  • Optional skyline/sunrise view: Looks at the patellofemoral joint if kneecap pain persists.

List of Parameters

  • Bone alignment
  • Joint space width
  • Fracture lines
  • Osteophytes (bone spurs)
  • Patella position and tilt

Why This Test

  • Acute injury assessment: Rule out fractures after trauma.
  • Chronic knee pain evaluation: Grade arthritis changes.
  • Pre-surgical planning: Measure bone angles before joint replacement.

When to Take Test

Common Symptoms Indicating Need

  • Sudden swelling or inability to bear weight
  • Clicking or locking of the knee
  • Persistent night pain or stiffness
  • Visible deformity after a fall

Age Groups and Risk Factors

  • Teens: Sports injuries, growth-plate issues
  • Adults 30-50: Ligament tears, early arthritis
  • Seniors 60+: Osteoarthritis, fractures from minor falls
  • Athletes: Overuse injuries, stress fractures

Benefits

Benefits of Taking the Knee AP & Lateral Views X-Ray Scan

  • Quick 10-minute procedure
  • High-resolution digital images—no film waiting
  • Same-day reporting by radiologists
  • Minimal discomfort, no needles or dyes

Illnesses Diagnosed with Knee AP & Lateral Views X-Ray Scan

  • Fractures: Tibial plateau, patella, fibula head
  • Osteoarthritis grading: Joint-space loss, sclerosis
  • Rheumatoid arthritis changes: Erosions, uniform narrowing
  • Patellar maltracking: Tilt or high-riding patella

Preparing for test

  • Wear loose cotton clothing or shorts.
  • Remove metal objects—coins, keys, jewellery.
  • Inform staff if pregnant; alternative imaging may be arranged.

Pre-requisites Knee AP & Lateral Views X-Ray Scan

  • Doctor’s referral (preferred, walk-ins accepted)
  • Previous imaging reports for comparison

Best Time to Take the Knee AP & Lateral Views X-Ray Scan

  • Morning slots for fasting patients having other tests the same day.
  • Post-injury within 24–48 hours to catch subtle fractures.

Eligibility

  • Pediatric to geriatric patients welcome.
  • Contraindications: Pregnancy (first trimester) unless medically necessary.

Procedure for Taking a Knee AP & Lateral Views X-Ray Scan

  1. Registration & consent: Fill a short form and sign consent.
  2. Positioning for AP view: Stand or lie on table, knee straight.
  3. Positioning for lateral view: Turn sideways, knee slightly bent.
  4. Image review & completion: Radiographer checks clarity, you’re done!

Caution Before Taking the Test

  • Inform the technician if you are or may be pregnant.
  • Remove knee braces or splints if safe to do so.

Test Results

Results and Interpretations

Finding / ObservationDescription General Interpretation / Significance
Normal joint space4–5 mm gap between bonesHealthy cartilage
Narrowing< 3 mm gapPossible osteoarthritis
Fracture lineDark line across boneAcute fracture, needs orthopaedic review
OsteophytesBony outgrowthsAdvanced arthritis
High-riding patellaPatella above normal linePatella alta, risk of dislocation

Risks & Limitations

Radiation Exposure Details

  • Very low dose—equivalent to 2 days of natural background radiation.
  • Shielding provided to reproductive organs when appropriate.

When X-Ray May Not Be Sufficient

  • Soft-tissue injuries (ligaments, meniscus) need MRI.
  • Early cartilage damage may not show up; further imaging advised.

FAQs

How long does the scan take?

About 10 minutes from check-in to finish.

Is the scan painful?

No. You only hold still for a few seconds.

Can I walk immediately after?

Yes, resume normal activity right away.

Do I need a doctor’s prescription?

Preferred but not mandatory; walk-ins are welcome.

When will I get my report?

Same day—usually within 2 hours.

What if I’m pregnant?

Inform staff; we’ll postpone or use shielding as advised.

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