FEMUR AP & LAT X-RAY SCAN
Also Known As
Lab Test
₹760
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About The Test
Femur AP View X-Ray Test at Cadabams Diagnostics | Book Today
When thigh pain, swelling or injury strikes, doctors rely on XR – FEMUR AP & LAT to see the complete femur (thigh bone) in two clear views. At Cadabams Diagnostics, high-resolution digital X-ray technology and compassionate staff make the test quick, safe and stress-free.
Overview
A Femur AP View X-Ray is a front-to-back image of the thigh bone. When paired with a lateral (side) view, it forms the standard AP & LAT series that spots fractures, infections, alignment issues and more. The exam takes 5–10 minutes and requires no advance fasting.
What is Femur AP View X-Ray?
- AP stands for Anterior-Posterior: the beam enters the front and exits the back.
- Captures the entire femur, including the hip and knee joints.
- Uses low-dose radiation to create a detailed black-and-white image.
List of Parameters
- Bone continuity (fracture lines).
- Angulation or displacement of fragments.
- Density changes (osteopenia, tumours).
- Joint space narrowing at hip or knee.
- Implant positioning after surgery.
Why This Test
- Rule out femoral fractures after trauma.
- Monitor bone healing in follow-up visits.
- Evaluate congenital deformities.
- Detect bone infections or tumours.
- Check prosthetic alignment.
When to Take Test
Common Indicators
- Sudden thigh pain after a fall or accident.
- Swelling, bruising or difficulty walking.
- Pre- or post-surgery orthopaedic checks.
- Persistent limp or deformity in children.
Benefits
Benefits of Taking the FEMUR AP & LAT X-RAY SCAN
- Instant results—images reviewed on-site.
- Non-invasive, no needles or dyes.
- Cost-effective compared with CT or MRI.
- Digital copies emailed or printed the same day.
Illnesses Diagnosed with FEMUR AP & LAT X-RAY SCAN
- Femoral shaft fracture
- Inter-trochanteric fracture
- Osteomyelitis
- Benign bone cysts
- Osteosarcoma
- Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (in children)
- Avascular necrosis of femoral head
Preparing for test
- Wear loose cotton clothing; avoid zippers or studs.
- Remove jewellery, wallets, keys from pockets.
- Inform the technologist about pacemakers or metal implants.
- No fasting required.
Pre-requisites
- Valid doctor referral or prescription.
- Government ID for registration.
- Previous X-ray films (if any) for comparison.
Best Time to Take the Femur AP View X-Ray
- Within 24–48 hours of acute injury for accurate diagnosis.
- Morning slots (8 am–11 am) reduce waiting time.
- Follow-up scans are best scheduled at the same time of day for consistency.
Eligibility
- All age groups from newborns to geriatrics.
- Weight limit up to 150 kg on standard table; bariatric equipment available.
- Pregnant patients need clearance from referring doctor.
Procedure for Taking a Femur AP View X-Ray
- Registration at front desk.
- Change into provided gown if clothing has metal.
- Lie or stand as directed; leg is rotated slightly inward for AP view.
- Second image taken from the side for LAT view.
- Total time: 5–10 minutes.
- Images reviewed by Cadabams Diagnostics radiologist.
Caution Before Taking the Test
- Children: Use lead shielding to protect reproductive organs.
- Diabetics: Maintain normal medication schedule.
- Claustrophobic patients: Procedure is open and quick; no sedation needed.
- Carry old implants card if you have intramedullary nails or plates.
Test Results
Results and Interpretations
| Finding/Observation | Description | General Interpretation/Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Normal scan | Smooth bone cortex with no break lines; uniform bone density; normal joint spaces | Indicates healthy femur with no fracture or abnormality |
| Fracture | Presence of one or more dark fracture lines; possible displacement or angulation of bone fragments | Confirms femoral shaft fracture or other bone breaks; requires medical intervention |
| Infection | Patchy areas of bone rarefaction or destruction; possible periosteal reaction | Suggests bone infection needing antibiotic therapy and follow-up imaging |
| Tumour | Expansile lytic lesions or sclerotic shadows; abnormal bone growth patterns | Possible bone cysts or malignancies like osteosarcoma; necessitates further diagnostic workup |
| Post-surgery changes | Visible metal implants (plates, nails); assessment of implant positioning and bone healing | Evaluates success of orthopedic surgery and implant stability |
| Bone density changes | Areas of increased or decreased bone density | May indicate metabolic bone disorders or tumours; clinical correlation required |
Risks & Limitations
| Risk | Details |
|---|---|
| Radiation exposure | Minimal, less than a cross-country flight. |
| Pregnancy | Inform staff—lead shielding is provided. |
| Soft-tissue detail | Limited; MRI/CT may be needed for muscles or ligaments. |
Types of Femur X-Ray Views
Femur AP View
- Frontal image to assess bone length and alignment.
Femur Lateral View
- Side image that shows shaft curvature and hidden fractures.
Combined AP & Lateral Series
- Gold-standard for complete evaluation; Cadabams Diagnostics offers both in one visit.
FAQs
How much does the XR – FEMUR AP & LAT test cost at Cadabams Diagnostics?
Pricing is transparent and covered under most insurance plans. Call 080-1234-5678 for exact quote.
Can I drive after the X-ray?
Yes, the test is non-invasive; you can resume normal activities immediately.
Is the radiation harmful?
The dose is <0.001 mSv, equivalent to 3 days of natural background radiation.
Do I need a doctor’s prescription?
Yes, a valid prescription ensures correct views and clinical correlation.
Is insurance covered?
Most corporate and government panels are accepted; check our website for an updated list.