XR - ANKLE AP&LATERAL VIEWS

An Ankle X-Ray or Ankle Radiograph captures the image of the ankle joint and the bones in its vicinity using a diagnostic imaging test. It is performed by giving a low radiation dose to the ankle in order to photograph it from 2 different angles: Anteroposterior (AP) and Lateral views.  

What is Ankle X-Ray (AP and Lateral Views)?  

An ankle X-Ray is a diagnostic radiology examination which makes use of X-rays to visualize the joint of the ankle and its bones, which include the tibia (shinbone), fibula (outer ankle bone), and talus (ankle bone). In AP view the ankle joint is photographed from the anterior aspect while in the lateral view the ankle joint is lateralized. It assists in diagnosing and monitoring several ankle injuries like bones fractures, severe sprains, and arthritis. 

Types of Ankle X-Ray (AP and Lateral Views) 

• Routine ankle x-ray includes AP and lateral views only. 
• Additional views such as oblique, axial or weight-bearing may be requested to demonstrate particular structures of the ankle or specific conditions. 

List of Parameters Considered During An Ankle X-Ray

• Alignment of the bones in relation to each other and the joint space. 
• Signs of fracture, dislocation, and other pathological alterations. 
• Swelling or calcified swelling of softer structures. 
• Degenerative or inflammatory changes in the joint. 

Reasons for Taking an Ankle X-Ray

• To assess and track healing processes of ankle fractures, sprains, and strains. 
• Monitor ongoing medical illnesses like arthritis, gout, or osteoporosis. 
• Investigate the cause of pain or swelling in the ankle. 
• Evaluate the alignment and range of motion of the ankle joint 

When and Who Needs to Take an Ankle X-Ray? 

• People who have sustained a fall or an injury and are suffering from pain or swelling around the ankle. 
• Patients who have a history of fractures, sprains, or strains. 
• Patients who are suffering from chronic conditions affecting the ankle like arthritis or gout. 
• Athletes or other individuals engaged in high-impact activities. 

Benefits of Taking the Test

• Angle bones and joints attached with the join in a clear way.  
• It is an effective and easy x-ray method that gives fast results.  
• Important for determining and tracking the changes in the condition over time. 

Illnesses Diagnosed with Ankle X-Ray

• Fractures of the ankle. 
• Inflammation around joints. 
• Bone joint inflammation disease.  
• Imbalance in uric acid metabolism. 
• Weakening of the bones. 
• Bone outgrowths or calcifications of tissues which are not part of bone. 

Preparing for an Ankle X-Ray

• Taking off metallic items like rings and neckless. 
• Put on clothes that are untightening to the body and avoid closed shoes because they take time to remove. 
• Ankles injured previously must be notified to the technician. 

Pre-requisites 

• No food or body protocols have to be followed.  
• Reasonable explanations have to be provided about allergies which are rare but could occur due to the usage of iodine (not commonly used). 

Best Time to Take the Ankle X-Ray 

• X-ray can be taken any time after an injury is sustained preferably 24-48 hours after ankle injury.  
• For chronic conditions, regular intervals can be set to take follow up checks after they are notified. 

Eligibility 

• A person suffering from pain or swollen ankles can take the test.  
• Women on pregnancy should avoid except in cases of great needs. 

Procedure for Taking an Ankle X-Ray 

1. The examination will last approximately 10 to 15 minutes.  
2. Patients will be required to either sit or recline on the X-ray table.  
3. Your ankle will be positioned for the AP and Lateral views by the technician.  
4. During the X-ray exposure, all patients are required to hold still.  
5. For further views, the technician can request for the patient to apply weight-bearing pressure or move their ankle. 

Caution Before Taking the Test 

• Notify the technician of any previous conditions related to the ankle sprain.  
• Notify the technician of any known allergies or sensitivities.  
• The patient is required to clear the X-ray workspace of any metal objects to enhance image clarity.