SOFT TISSUE ULTRASOUND SCAN

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About The Test

What Makes Soft Tissue Ultrasound a First-Line Imaging Choice

Soft tissue ultrasound scan is often recommended before any other imaging test.
Real-time pictures help doctors watch muscles, tendons, and ligaments move as you move.
No radiation makes it safe for children, pregnant women, and repeated follow-ups.
High-resolution images of superficial structures such as skin lumps, joint swelling, and tendon tears.

How Cadabams Diagnostics Ensures Accurate Results

Latest high-frequency probes capture even sub-millimetre lesions.
Certified sonographers follow strict protocols for positioning and scanning angles.
Immediate review by on-site radiologists so you leave with reliable answers.

What is Soft Tissue Ultrasound Scan?

Definition and Technology Behind the Scan

A soft tissue ultrasound scan uses high-frequency sound waves to create pictures of structures beneath the skin—muscles, tendons, ligaments, fat, and superficial blood vessels. A small handheld probe glides over a layer of gel on the skin; sound waves bounce back and are converted into live images on the screen.

Difference Between B-Mode, Color-Doppler and Elastography

Mode What It Shows When We Use It
B-Mode (2-D) Greyscale anatomy Baseline scan for size, shape, texture
Color-Doppler Blood flow direction & speed Rule out vascular malformations, assess inflammation
Elastography Tissue stiffness Differentiate benign vs malignant lumps

Types of Soft Tissue Ultrasound Scan

Superficial Soft Tissue Ultrasound

Targets skin, subcutaneous fat, and small nerves—ideal for lipomas, sebaceous cysts, or foreign bodies.

Deep Soft Tissue and Musculoskeletal Ultrasound

Focuses on muscles, tendons, ligaments, and joint recesses—used for rotator-cuff tears, Achilles tendinopathy, or muscle hematomas.

Ultrasound-Guided Procedures

Real-time needle guidance for:
• Cyst or abscess drainage
• Steroid or PRP injections
• Biopsy of suspicious lumps

List of Parameters

  1. Echogenicity Patterns – dark (hypoechoic) vs bright (hyperechoic) areas hint at fluid, fat, or calcification.
  2. Vascularity via Doppler – increased blood flow may indicate inflammation or tumour.
  3. Size, Shape, and Margins of Lesions – round, smooth edges often benign; irregular, infiltrative margins need further tests.

Why This Test

### Investigating Lumps or Swelling
Quickly determine whether a lump is solid or fluid-filled, and if it needs removal or observation.

### Evaluating Sports Injuries
Visualise muscle fibre tears, tendon thickness, or joint effusion within minutes of arrival.

### Monitoring Known Lesions
Track size changes in lipomas or post-injection hematomas without repeated radiation exposure.

When to Take Test

Symptoms that Warrant the Scan

• A new or growing lump or bump under the skin
Swelling after injury that does not settle in 48–72 hours
Painful snapping in a tendon during movement
Red, warm skin suggesting abscess or infection
Reduced joint motion following sports or gym activity

Age Groups Most Likely to Need the Test

Children & Teens: sports injuries, congenital lumps
Working Adults: repetitive strain injuries, desk-job related tendonitis
Elderly: muscle tears, evaluation of lipomas or skin lesions

Benefits

Benefits of Taking the Soft Tissue Ultrasound Scan

Non-invasive and painless – just gel and gentle probe pressure.
Real-time imaging – see structures move while you move.
Cost-effective and quick turnaround – most scans complete in 15–30 minutes; reports ready the same day at Cadabams Diagnostics.

Illnesses Diagnosed with Soft Tissue Ultrasound Scan

Condition How Ultrasound Helps
Lipomas & Sebaceous Cysts Confirms fatty or cystic nature; guides removal.
Abscesses & Hematomas Locates pus or blood collection; aids drainage.
Tendon and Ligament Tears Shows fibre disruption, fluid gaps, or thickening.
Soft Tissue Tumors Differentiates benign from suspicious masses; directs biopsy.

Preparing for test

Clothing and Skin Preparation Tips

• Wear loose clothing that can be rolled up or removed easily.
• Remove jewellery near the area being examined.
• Keep skin clean and free of lotions or oils.

Fasting or Medication Guidelines (If Any)

No fasting required for superficial or limb scans.
• If abdomen or pelvis is also being examined, 4–6-hour fasting may be advised—clarify when booking.

Pre-requisites Soft Tissue Ultrasound Scan

Doctor’s Referral – bring the printed or digital prescription.
Previous Imaging Reports – MRI, X-ray, or earlier ultrasound for comparison.

Best Time to Take the Soft Tissue Ultrasound Scan

Ideal Timing After Symptom Onset

Acute injuries: within 1–7 days to assess bleeding or tears.
Chronic lumps: any time; sooner if growth or pain increases.

When to Avoid the Scan

Open wounds or infected skin over the target area—wait until healed.
Severe skin conditions that prevent probe contact.

Eligibility

Age and Health Conditions

All age groups—infants to elderly.
Safe in pregnancy for limb or superficial structures.

Contraindications

None absolute—only relative caution with fresh surgical scars or active skin infection.

Procedure for Taking a Soft Tissue Ultrasound Scan

  1. Check-in at reception with referral and ID.
  2. Brief history taken by the sonographer—symptoms, past surgery.
  3. Positioning on the exam couch; clothing adjusted to expose the area.
  4. Gel application for sound conduction.
  5. Scanning with gentle probe movements—10–20 minutes depending on area.
  6. Wipe-off gel, get dressed, and proceed to report collection.

Caution Before Taking the Test

Inform technicians about pacemakers, implants, or prosthetic joints in the scan area.
Cover open wounds with sterile dressing; scan may be postponed.
Pregnancy: always mention gestational age; scans away from the uterus are safe.

Test Results

Results and Interpretations

Finding / ObservationDescription General Interpretation / Significance
Hypoechoic Oval MassDark, well-defined, compressibleLikely benign lipoma
Anechoic CollectionBlack, no internal echoesSimple cyst or small hematoma
Discontinuous Tendon FibresGap with fluidFull-thickness tendon tear
Hypervascular SynoviumIncreased color on DopplerActive inflammation or synovitis
Irregular Hypoechoic MassJagged margins, internal vascularitySuspicious—needs biopsy

Risks & Limitations

Safety Profile and Known Risks

Zero ionising radiation – completely safe.
No known side effects when performed by trained staff.
• Very rare: minor skin irritation from gel.

Limitations Compared to MRI or CT for Deep Tissues

• Sound waves cannot penetrate bone or air-filled bowel—deep pelvic or chest lesions may need MRI/CT.
Operator-dependent—experience matters.
Obesity can reduce image clarity for deeper structures.

FAQs

Is soft tissue ultrasound painful?

No. You may feel slight pressure from the probe, but no pain.

How long does a soft tissue ultrasound take?

Most scans last 15–30 minutes.

Can I eat before the scan?

Yes, unless your abdomen is also being examined—confirm with our booking desk.

Will I get the report on the same day?

Yes. Hard copy and digital report available shortly after your scan at Cadabams Diagnostics.

Is it safe for children?

Absolutely—no radiation, safe for all ages.

What if the scan detects an abnormality?

Our radiologist will explain the next steps and, if needed, coordinate further tests or a specialist referral within the Cadabams network.

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