CT PAROTID

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6hrs

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About The Test

Why MRI Is the Gold-Standard for Parotid Gland Imaging

Magnetic Resonance Imaging delivers unmatched detail of soft tissues, nerves, and blood vessels around the parotid gland. Unlike CT or ultrasound, MRI:
- Shows tiny tumors <3 mm
- Reveals nerve involvement before surgery
- Uses zero ionizing radiation
### Local Availability at Cadabams Diagnostics
Located in central Bangalore, our 1.5T & 3T MRI suites offer:
- Same-day appointments (7 am–9 pm)
- On-site radiologists for immediate review
- Transparent pricing with digital reports in 6 hours

What Is MRI Parotid Gland?

Definition and Purpose

An MRI Parotid Gland scan is a specialized head-and-neck MRI focused on the paired salivary glands in front of your ears. It creates multi-angle 3D pictures to detect cysts, stones, inflammation, or tumors.
### How It Differs From CT or Ultrasound
| Feature | MRI | CT | Ultrasound |
|-----------------------|-----|----|------------|
| Radiation | 0 | Yes | 0 |
| Soft-tissue detail | ★★★★★ | ★★★ | ★★ |
| Nerve mapping | Yes | Limited | No |
| Cost in Bangalore | ₹4,500–₹7,000 | ₹3,000–₹5,000 | ₹1,200–₹2,000 |

When and Who Needs to Take an MRI Parotid Gland?

Symptoms That Prompt Referral

See your doctor if you notice:

  • Painless lump in cheek or neck
  • Sudden facial swelling after meals
  • Persistent dry mouth or bad taste
  • Facial-nerve weakness (rare)

Age Groups and Risk Factors

  • 20–40 yrs: Benign tumors (pleomorphic adenoma)
  • 50+ yrs & smokers: Warthin tumor risk
  • Any age: Recurrent salivary-gland infections

List of Parameters

Radiologists at Cadabams Diagnostics check:

  • Tissue contrast (T1, T2, fat-suppressed)
  • Signal intensity patterns
  • Tumor margins—smooth vs infiltrative
  • Deep-lobe vs superficial-lobe location
  • Facial-nerve and vascular involvement

Why This Test

  • Evaluate suspicious lumps or asymmetrical swelling
  • Follow-up after inconclusive ultrasound/CT
  • Pre-surgical mapping for parotidectomy planning
  • Monitor recurrent sialadenitis (gland infection)

When to Take Test

Benefits

Benefits of Taking the Test

  • Accurate characterization of tumors—reduces unnecessary biopsies
  • No ionizing radiation—safe for children and repeated follow-ups
  • Single scan shows both glands, both sides of neck, and related nerves
  • Digital report accessible on your phone in 6 hours

Illnesses Diagnosed with CT Parotid Scan

Illness Typical MRI Clue
Pleomorphic adenoma Smooth, round, bright on T2
Warthin tumor Cystic spaces in smokers, bilateral
Parotid malignancies Irregular borders, nerve invasion
Sialolithiasis Dark stone with upstream duct dilation
Sjögren syndrome Enlarged, “honeycomb” pattern

Preparing for test

Fasting and Medication Instructions

  • Fasting 4 hours only if contrast is planned
  • Continue regular medicines—bring a list
  • Inform if on metformin (diabetes) or have kidney issues

What to Wear and Remove

  • Wear metal-free clothing or change into a gown
  • Remove jewelry, hearing aids, and credit cards

Pre-requisites

  • Doctor’s prescription with reason for scan
  • Kidney function tests (creatinine) if contrast is requested
  • Previous imaging CDs—bring them for comparison

Best Time to Take the MRI Parotid Gland

  • Morning slots (7–10 am) ideal for fasting contrast studies
  • Emergency scans available 24×7 for trauma or acute infection
  • Routine follow-ups can be booked on weekends too

Eligibility

Who Can Safely Undergo MRI

  • All age groups, including infants (sedation optional)
  • Pregnant women—after 1st trimester only if essential

Contraindications

  • Cardiac pacemaker (MRI-conditional devices allowed)
  • Cochlear implants
  • Metal fragments in eye (screening X-ray needed)

Procedure for Taking an MRI Parotid Gland

  1. Check-in at reception with ID and prescription
  2. Safety screening—metal checklist
  3. Change clothes and store valuables in a locker
  4. Lie on MRI table—head in a cushioned coil
  5. Earphones for music and noise reduction
  6. Scan time: 15–25 minutes
  7. Contrast injection (if ordered) via IV line midway
  8. Relax—you can talk to the technologist anytime
  9. Dress up and collect digital report token

Caution Before Taking the Test

  • Inform staff about claustrophobia—open-bore MRI available
  • Pregnancy test if you are or could be pregnant
  • List all implants—tattoo ink, shrapnel, or stents

Test Results

Results and Interpretations

Finding / ObservationDescription General Interpretation / Significance
Normal Symmetrical glands, no masses Routine follow-up if symptoms persist
Benign tumor Smooth margins, no spreadSurgical consult or watchful waiting
Malignant mass Irregular, nerve involvementUrgent oncology referra
Inflammatory ChangesThe gland appears enlarged and dense with surrounding tissue inflammation ("fat stranding").These signs are consistent with inflammation or infection (parotitis).

Risks & Limitations

MRI Safety Considerations

  • No radiation risk
  • Magnetic field may heat or shift metal implants—always inform staff about pacemakers, cochlear implants, or orthopedic screws.

What the Scan May Miss

  • **Very small stones (<1 mm)**—CT sialogram is better
  • Active inflammation in early phases—may need follow-up scan

Types of MRI Parotid Gland

Contrast vs Non-Contrast MRI

  • Non-contrast: Quick 15-minute scan for basic anatomy
  • Contrast (Gadolinium): Highlights blood supply and tumor borders; takes 25 minutes

High-Resolution and Functional MRI Options

  • 3T High-res: Finer detail for surgeons
  • DWI/ADC maps: Helps separate benign vs malignant lesions

FAQs

Is the scan painful?

No. You feel only the IV prick if contrast is used.

How soon will I get results in Bangalore?

Digital reports and films are ready within 6 hours; urgent cases in 1 hour.

Can I drive home after contrast?

Yes, unless you took sedation for claustrophobia.

What if I’m claustrophobic?

We offer open-bore MRI and mild sedation options. Inform us when booking.

Is a CT scan of the salivary glands safe?

Yes, it is considered a very safe procedure for most people. We use low-dose radiation protocols to ensure your safety. For any diagnostic test, the minimal risk is weighed against the major medical benefit of obtaining a fast and precise diagnosis to guide your treatment effectively.

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